Abstract: The paper investigates the relationship between the agents’ strategy selection and the emergency of the system feature from the perspective of the inertial characteristic and space game. A spatial evolutionary game model based on changing topology is built, and the evolution stability strategy of the system is analyzed when the agents are in the time dimension condition of complete inertia with not complete inertia properties. The emergency characteristics of the clusters are studied by analyzing the?stable strategy. Further, based on the?time?evolution?and the?dynamic topology space, minority?game model is built and?the relationship between the agents’ micro-inertial?characteristics and system?evolution?under?the?negative feedback?mechanism is analyzed.

Key words: group behaviors, spatial?evolutionary game, emergency

摘要： 从惯性特征与空间博弈的角度探讨智能体的策略选择与系统涌现特征的关系。构建拓扑结构时刻变化的空间演化博弈模型，分析了当智能体在具有完全惯性与不完全惯性这两种时间维度下系统演化的稳定策略，通过分析稳定策略探讨集群簇的涌现、时间与空间分布等特征。进一步地，基于时刻演化的动态拓扑构建少数者空间博弈模型，分析在负反馈机制下智能体的微观惯性特征与系统演化特征的关系。

关键词: 群体行为, 空间演化博弈, 系统涌现