Computer Engineering and Applications ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (24): 37-40.DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1812-0190
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LI Yan, ZHANG Xin
Online:
Published:
李艳,张欣
Abstract: An [s]-equitable edge-[k]-coloringof a graph [G] is an edge coloring of [G] using [k] colors so that the sizes of any two color classes incident with any fixed vertex of [G] differ by at most [s]. The [s]-equitable edge chromatic threshold of [G] is the smallest [k] such that [G] has an [s]-equitable edge-[t]-colorings for integer [t] that is no less than [k]. It is proved that the 1-equitable edge chromatic threshold of any outer-1-planar graph is at most 5, the 1-equitable edge chromatic threshold of any outer-1-planar graph without adjacent triangles is at most 4, and the 2-equitable edge chromatic threshold of any outer-1-planar graph is exactly 1.
Key words: equitable edge coloring, equitable edge chromatic threshold, outer-1-planar graph
摘要: 图[G]的[s]-均匀边[k]-染色是指用[k]种颜色对图的边进行染色,使得图[G]的每个顶点所关联的任何两种颜色的边的条数至多相差[s]。使得对于每个不小于[k]的整数[t],图[G]都具有[s]-均匀边[t]-染色的最小整数[k]称为图[G]的[s]-均匀边色数阈值。文中证明了外1-平面图的1-均匀边色数阈值最多为5,不含有相邻的3圈的外1-平面图的均匀边色数阈值最多为4,外1-平面图的2-均匀边色数阈值恰好为1。
关键词: 均匀边染色, 均匀边色数阈值, 外1-平面图
LI Yan, ZHANG Xin. Equitable Edge Coloring of Outer-1-Planar Graphs[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2019, 55(24): 37-40.
李艳,张欣. 外1-平面图的均匀边染色[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2019, 55(24): 37-40.
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URL: http://cea.ceaj.org/EN/10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1812-0190
http://cea.ceaj.org/EN/Y2019/V55/I24/37