Abstract:

Industrial Internet is interconnected through networks to achieve intelligent control and optimized operation of industrial systems. The industrial Internet identifier is a core element in achieving this task. There are several risks in the management of industrial Internet identifiers, such as architecture risk, privacy protection, and operational risk. Blockchains are non-tampering, non-repudiation, and traceable, which provide an excellent solution to overcome these risks. At the same time, the introduction of consortium blockchain enables all the participants in the chain to participate in the management and maintenance of the blockchain, thereby achieving the purpose of industrial manufacturing promotion. Fog computing technology is used to support high mobility and realtime interaction, which solves the problems of a different location, different ownership, and heterogeneity of identifier information in Industrial Internet identifier management.

Key words: industrial Internet, identifier resolution, secure management, blockchain, fog computing

摘要：

工业互联网通过网络互联，实现工业系统的智能控制和优化经营，工业互联网标识则是完成这一目标的核心要素。在工业互联网标识管理中存在着若干风险，比如架构风险、隐私保护和运营风险。区块链具备不可篡改、不可抵赖、可溯源的特性，能够为这些风险提供了良好的解决方案。同时，通过引入联盟链，使得链上各参与单位共同参与区块链的管理和维护，进而实现工业制造的升级。此外，采用雾计算技术，支持高移动性和实时互动，解决了工业互联网标识管理中标识信息异地、异主、异构的问题。

关键词: 工业互联网, 标识解析, 安全管理, 区块链, 雾计算