Abstract: Aiming at the adaptability of general torpedo acoustic homing federate for requirement in the specific federation system，the method of federate development based on adaptive software architecture is proposed，and the framework of adaptive architecture of federate is presented.The framework has capability of self-adaptation for simulation requirement.Following this framework，the federate can be developed in top-down style according to requirement，using component-based software development methodology.With the structure of separation function realization part from configuration control part，the purpose of self-adaptation in the federate can be achieved by dynamic reconfiguring in the case of requirement being changed.

Key words: adaptive software architecture, torpedo acoustic homing, federate, dynamic reconfiguration

摘要： 针对通用鱼雷声自导联邦成员在特定联邦系统中对适应性的需求，提出了一种基于适应性软件体系结构的联邦成员开发方法，并给出适应性联邦成员体系结构框架。该框架具有对仿真需求动态自适应的能力，从基于构件的软件开发技术角度出发，根据需求自顶向下地构造联邦成员系统，其功能实现与配置控制相分离的结构，使得当需求变化时联邦成员可通过动态重配置达到自适应的目的。

关键词: 适应性软件体系结构, 鱼雷声自导, 联邦成员, 动态重配置