Abstract: To a time-varying MIMO wireless digital channel，we use inverse filter algorithm in channel receive end to get the channel pulse response function；and set the function as the initial value，then ，we utilize the particle filter algorithm to finish the MIMO channel tracking.The proposed algorithm uses the signal time diversity information as well as the signal space diversity information.Computer simulations illustrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve less channel error compared with using Kalman algorithm，and，it can get better convergence performance than using inverse filter algorithm under low SNR.

摘要： 对时变多发多收（MIMO）无线数字信道，在信道接收端应用逆滤波器算法，得到无线MIMO数字系统的信道冲击响应函数，并将此函数作为初始值，应用改进的粒子滤波器算法，完成时变MIMO数字系统的盲信道跟踪。该算法同时利用了信号的时间分集信息和空间分集信息。计算机仿真表明，与仅利用信号空间分集信息的逆滤波器算法相比，该算法在输入信号小信噪比情况下有更好的全局收敛特性；与卡尔曼滤波算法相比，得到的归一化信道误差更小。