计算机工程与应用 ›› 2015, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (9): 147-151.

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于证据理论融合多特征的物体识别算法

孙晋博,余隋怀,陈登凯   

  1. 西北工业大学 机电学院 工业设计研究所,西安 710072
  • 出版日期:2015-05-01 发布日期:2015-05-15

Object recognition method based on multi-feature fusion of D-S evidence theory

SUN Jinbo, YU Suihuai, CHEN Dengkai   

  1. Institute of Industrial Design, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Online:2015-05-01 Published:2015-05-15

摘要: 为了提高物体的识别正确率,提出一种基于证据理论融合多特征的物体识别算法。提取物体图像的颜色直方图和尺度不变特征,采用极限学习机建立相应的图像分类器,根据单一特征的识别结果构建概率分配函数,并采用证据理论对单一特征识别结果进行融合,得出物体的最终识别结果,采用多个图像数据库对算法有效性进行测试。测试结果表明,该算法不仅提高了物体的识别率,而且加快了物体识别的速度,具有一定的实际应用价值。

关键词: 物体识别, 证据理论, 极限学习机, 尺度不变特征变换, 颜色直方图

Abstract: In order to obtain better recognition results, a novel object recognition method based on multi-feature fusion of evidence theory is proposed. Color histogram and scale invariant feature transform features are extracted from object image, and extreme learning machine is used to establish the classifier; the recognition results of single feature are fused to obtain the last recognition results of object based on evidence theory; the performance of algorithm is tested by some image data. The result illustrates that the proposed algorithm has improved the recognition rate and speed, and it has some application vale.

Key words: object recognition, evidence theory, extreme learning machine, scale invariant feature transform, color histogram