计算机工程与应用 ›› 2015, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (17): 233-237.

• 工程与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

实时上肢参数辨识的康复机器人力控制研究

贠今天1,2,孟宪全1,2,桑宏强2,杨向红2   

  1. 1.天津市现代机电装备技术重点实验室,天津 300387
    2.天津工业大学 机械工程学院,天津 300387
  • 出版日期:2015-09-01 发布日期:2015-09-14

Research on rehabilitation robot force control of real-time upper limb dynamic parameter identification

YUN Jintian1,2, MENG Xianquan1,2, SANG Hongqiang2, YANG Xianghong2   

  1. 1.Advanced Mechatronics Equipment Technology Tianjin Area Major Laboratory, Tianjin 300387, China
    2.School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • Online:2015-09-01 Published:2015-09-14

摘要: 针对病人进行康复训练时,上肢动力学参数估计不准确和训练过程发生上肢动力学参数变化,所导致康复机器人系统辅助力计算不准确,影响精确和稳定的控制练训。为减小辅助力计算误差,实现精确和稳定的训练控制,基于阻抗控制算法,使用多元线性回归方法对上肢动力学参数进行辨识,提出了一种实时上肢动力学参数辨识的阻抗控制算法,建立了康复机器人动力学模型,同时对控制算法进行仿真研究。仿真结果表明该算法能够准确地对上肢动力学参数进行辨识,有效地消除了辅助力计算误差,实现训练过程中训练轨迹精确控制。

关键词: 参数辨识, 康复机器人, 阻抗控制, 轨迹跟踪

Abstract: When rehabilitating training for patients, the auxiliary force calculation errors are caused by inaccurate estimation and change of upper extremity kinetics parameters, which affect accurate and stable training control.  In order to reduce the auxiliary force calculation error and achieve accurate and stable control performance, an impedance control algorithm with the real-time upper limb dynamic parameter identification is proposed based on impedance control algorithm and using multiple linear regression method to identify the upper extremity kinetics parameters in this paper. The dynamic model of the rehabilitation robot is modeled and the proposed impedance control algorithm is researched by simulation. The simulation results show that the impedance control algorithm can identify the upper extremity kinetics parameters and eliminate the auxiliary force calculation errors in the training process, and realize the precise trajectory control.

Key words: parameter identification, rehabilitation robot, impedance control, trajectory tracking