关键词: 遗传算法, 模拟退火算法, 波达方向（DOA）

Abstract: The simulated annealing genetic algorithm is a new global optimization algorithm, and it is formed by integrating the simulated annealing into the genetic algorithm. Then the simulated annealing genetic algorithm is applied to the WSF algorithm of DOA estimation technique, in order to reduce the complexity of WSF algorithm and improve the DOA estimation precision. At the same time, the new algorithm can solve the low efficiency and easily falling into local optimum problems of the basic genetic algorithm in DOA estimation. Computer simulation results show that, compared with the basic genetic algorithm, gauss-newton method, the DOA estimation technique based on simulated annealing genetic algorithm has higher resolution probability and smaller mean square error.

Key words: genetic algorithm, simulated annealing genetic algorithm, Direction Of Arrival（DOA）