计算机工程与应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (36): 54-57.

• 研究、探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

一类浮游生物捕食系统的全局分歧

李洁琼,李艳玲   

  1. 陕西师范大学 数学科学学院,西安 710062
  • 出版日期:2012-12-21 发布日期:2012-12-21

Global bifurcation for predator-prey system on zooplankton

LI Jieqiong, LI Yanling   

  1. College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
  • Online:2012-12-21 Published:2012-12-21

摘要: 主要研究一类在齐次第一边界条件下浮游植物和浮游动物的捕食-食饵模型。给出了平衡态方程解的先验估计。利用分歧理论,以b为分歧参数,得到平衡态系统正解的存在性,将局部分歧延拓为全局分歧。结果表明连通分支C延伸向无穷。

关键词: 捕食-食饵模型, 上下解方法, 全局分歧

Abstract: A prey-predator system on zooplankton is investigated under the Dirichlet boundary condition. The priori estimates of steady-state solutions are given. Based on treating b as the bifurcation parameter, the existence of positive steady-state solution is derived by the global bifurcation theory, and the local bifurcation is extended to global bifurcation. The continuum C joining up with infinity is proved.

Key words: prey-predator, upper-lower solution, global bifurcation