计算机工程与应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 116-118.

• 数据库、信号与信息处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

多基元及韵律参数匹配的维吾尔语语音合成方法

姑丽加玛丽·麦麦提艾力,艾斯卡尔·肉孜,艾斯卡尔·艾木都拉   

  1. 新疆大学 信息科学与工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830046
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-01-11 发布日期:2012-01-11

Uighur speech synthesis method based on multi-level unit and prosodic parameter matching

Gulijiamali Maimaitiaili, Aisikaer Rouzi, Aisikaer Aimudula   

  1. School of Information Science & Engineering of Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-01-11 Published:2012-01-11

摘要: 音节是维吾尔语的最小发音单元,所以大部分维吾尔语语音合成系统以音节作为基本的合成单元,但维吾尔语中音节数量很大,语料库很难保证覆盖所有的音节样本,这会导致合成语音不稳定和不连续。为解决合成语音不稳定的情况,提出了结合单音素和三音素两个不同基元的单元挑选算法。通过在单元挑选模块中加入韵律参数相匹配的方法选出最佳韵律匹配的单元并解决了合成语音不连续的情况。实验结果表明,提出的方法有效地解决了合成语音不稳定和不连续的现象,从而提高了合成语音的自然度。

关键词: 维吾尔语音合成, 单音素, 三音素, 韵律参数模型, 单元挑选

Abstract: Syllable is the smallest pronunciation unit in Uighur language and the basic synthesis unit in conventional Uighur speech synthesis system. However, the number of syllable is unlimited and speech corpus hardly includes all possible syllables, therefore speech synthesis performances with syllable units are unstable and discontinuous. To solve the instability of synthetic speech, this paper proposes a unit selection algorithm that combines the phoneme and triphone unit. Best prosodic matching unit is selected and discontinuity of synthetic speech is solved by adding the prosodic parameter matching method into unit selection stage. The evaluation results show that the proposed method improves the naturalness of synthetic speech.

Key words: Uighur speech synthesis, phoneme, triphone, prosodic model, unit selection