计算机工程与应用 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (34): 174-177.

• 图形、图像、模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

结合局部熵的无需重新初始化水平集演化

张世征,何传江,原 野   

  1. 重庆大学 数学与统计学院,重庆 401331
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-12-01 发布日期:2011-12-01

Local entropy based level set evolution without re-initialization

ZHANG Shizheng,HE Chuanjiang,YUAN Ye   

  1. College of Mathematics and Statistics,Chongqing University,Chongqing 401331,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-12-01 Published:2011-12-01

摘要: 无需重新初始化模型是一个著名的变分水平集模型,在演化过程中无需周期性地重新初始化水平集函数。然而,由于其边缘停止函数是基于梯度的,因此仍然存在一些缺点:对噪声较敏感,弱边缘处易出现边缘泄漏,不能提取不连续边缘等。采用局部熵和灰度变换构造该模型的边缘停止函数。实验结果表明,使用新的边缘停止函数,能够克服上述不足。

关键词: 图像分割, 水平集方法, 活动轮廓模型, 边缘停止函数, 局部熵, 灰度变换

Abstract: Level Set Evolution Without Re-initialization(LSEWR) is a well known variational level set model.It completely eliminates the re-initialization procedure of level set function.However,because its edge stopping function is built based on image gradient,it has still several disadvantages.It is highly sensitive to noise,and is prone to edge leakage when applied to images with weak edges.Finally,it is not available for images with discontinuous edges.A new edge stopping function is constructed based on local entropy and gray-scale transformation.Experiments show that the LSEWR model with the new edge stopping function can do a good work for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Key words: image segmentation, level set method, active contour model, edge stopping function, local entropy, gray-scale transformation