计算机工程与应用 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (26): 200-202.

• 图形、图像、模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

实时单幅图片高光去除算法

周 伟,张明敏   

  1. 淮阴师范学院 数学科学学院,江苏 淮安 223300
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-09-11 发布日期:2011-09-11

Real-time highlight removal from single image

ZHOU Wei,ZHANG Mingmin   

  1. College of Mathematics,Huaiyin Normal University,Huaian,Jiangsu 223300,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-09-11 Published:2011-09-11

摘要: 单幅图片的高光去除是一个非常具有挑战性的课题。综述以往多数方法,一般需要进行图像分割等预处理,或者要求用户进行交互输入。采用的方法是从高光图片的颜色统计规律出发,发现了最大漫反射色度局部平滑这一特性;然后估计镜面反射像素最大漫反射色度,由基于线性模型对最大色度的值进行扩散传播,从图像中的漫反射像素传播到镜面反射像素;最后求出图像中每个像素的漫反射分量。与传统方法相比较,这种高光去除的方法效果较好,而且非常简单,适合并行,可以满足实时应用需要。

关键词: 高光去除, 最大漫反射色度, 线性模型

Abstract: Highlight removal from a single image is generally much challenging.Summarized most single-image-based methods,usually require color segmentation or user assistance for highlight detection.Based on statistical law of color highlight images,this paper finds a key observation that the maximum diffuse chromaticity in local patches in colorful images generally changes smoothly.Using this property,it then estimates the maximum diffuse chromaticity values of the specular pixels by directly applying linear model to the maximum fraction of the color components of the original image,such that the maximum diffuse chromaticity values can be propagated from the diffuse pixels to the specular pixels.The diffuse color at each pixel can finally be computed.Compared to traditional methods,this approach can get much better results after removing highlights.Furthermore,it is well suited for real-time applications,due to its simplicity and parallelism.

Key words: highlight removal, maximum diffuse chromaticity, linear model