计算机工程与应用 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (19): 39-41.

• 研究、探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

哈明距离下1-重心问题的反问题

白艳琴,王 勤,吴龙树   

  1. 中国计量学院 理学院 数学系,杭州 310018
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-07-01 发布日期:2011-07-01

Reverse 1-median problem under Hamming distance

BAI Yanqin,WANG Qin,WU Longshu   

  1. Department of Mathematics,School of Sciences,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-07-01 Published:2011-07-01

摘要: 主要讨论哈明距离下网络中的1-重心问题的反问题。1-重心问题的反问题主要研究如何尽可能少地改变网络中的参数值,使得给定的顶点到其他顶点的加权距离之和不超过一个给定的上界。证明了在哈明距离下该问题是NP困难的。并运用动态规划的思想,在考虑改变顶点的权的情况下,对一般网络进行了求解。

关键词: 1-重心, 哈明距离, 反问题, 动态规划, NP困难

Abstract: This paper mainly discusses the reverse 1-median problem under the Hamming distance.The reverse 1-median problem is to reduce the overall sum of the weighted distances from the vertices to a given vertex by changing the parameters in a network such that it can satisfy a given budget,and the cost for changing the parameters is as small as possible.Under the hamming distance,it shows that this problem is NP-hard.By using dynamic programming method,this problem is solved in a general network by changing the weights of vertices.

Key words: 1-median, Hamming distance, reverse problem, dynamic programming, NP-hard