计算机工程与应用 ›› 2007, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 238-241.

• 工程与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种基于AHP方法的客户价值细分研究

蒋国瑞 刘沛 黄梯云   

  1. 北京工业大学经济管理学院 河北师范大学计算机系 哈尔滨工业大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-03-11 发布日期:2007-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 刘沛

A research of customer value segmentation based on AHP methods

pei lau   

  • Received:2006-03-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-03-11 Published:2007-03-11
  • Contact: pei lau

摘要: 本文通过分析基于客户生命周期价值客户价值细分的各种方法,给出了一种简单易行的基于AHP(层次分析法)的客户价值细分方案,为客户价值细分提供了一种新的思路。该方案引入AHP通过领域专家的群体决策计算出RFM(最近购买时间、购买频率和总购买金额) 的权重,根据加权的RFM变量来对客户群进行聚类分析,并探讨了该方案的具体实施流程,以及对方案中的关键方法做了详细的分析。最后通过实例分析,聚类结果表明了这种方案能够有效地对客户群体进行细分。

关键词: 客户生命周期价值, 客户价值细分, 层次分析法, RFM, K-均值

Abstract: On analyzing the methodology of customer value segmentation based on CLV (Customer lifetime value), this paper presents a new methodology of customer value segmentation based on CLV, which is simple and easy-operating, providing a new pathway for the research of customer value segmentation. By introducing AHP method, the methodology calculate the weighs of RFM variables via the group decision of the domain experts, and implement clustering for customers basis on the weighed RFM variables, and the blue print of the methodology as well as the detailed analysis of the key methods of the methodology. Finally, we analyzed an instance, and the results demonstrate the methodology can segment the customers effectively.

Key words: CLV(LTV), Customer Value Segmentation, AHP, RFM, K-means