计算机工程与应用 ›› 2007, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 137-139.

• 网络、通信与安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种三维传感执行网络节点位置感知算法

余义斌 曹长修   

  1. 广东海洋大学 重庆大学自动控制研究所
  • 收稿日期:2006-04-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-03-11 发布日期:2007-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 余义斌

A Location Awareness Algorithm for Three-Dimensional Sensor-Actor Nets

  • Received:2006-04-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-03-11 Published:2007-03-11

摘要: 传感执行网络是由一组通过有线或无线通信方式连接起来的并完成感知与执行功能的传感器与执行器节点组成的面向应用的分布式网络。位置感知是指确定节点在网络中的坐标值。已提出的算法中大部分是针对二维布置网络。本研究提出了一种基于循环组合四边测量法的用于三维传感执行网络的节点位置感知算法,这种算法依据信标节点相对于未知节点的几何位置并利用权重多面体和权重重心法估算未知节点的几何位置。它的主要特点是:可明显提高感知精度,且对测距误差具有很好的鲁棒性。

Abstract: Location awareness is to determine the coordinates of nodes in a sensor nets which refer to a group of sensors and actors linked by wire or wireless medium to perform distributed sensing and acting tasks. Most previously proposed algorithms to the problem assume that nodes are deployed in planar area. However, these algorithms are unable to locate nodes of three-dimensional nets. A new location awareness algorithm, called Alternating Combination Quadrilateration(ACQ), is presented for three-dimensional deployment. This algorithm determines the location of unknown nodes by employing different weighted function, weighted polyhedron and weighted centroid. The unique characteristics of ACQ are highly accurate and robust to the range measurement error.