计算机工程与应用 ›› 2007, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12): 140-143.

• 网络、通信与安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

WSN中基于Robust Position节点定位算法改进的研究

张曦煌 赵巍   

  1. 江南大学信息工程学院 江南大学信息工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2006-05-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-20 发布日期:2007-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 赵巍

Based on Robust Position Node Location Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Received:2006-05-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-20 Published:2007-04-20

摘要: 节点定位一直是无线传感器网络研究的热点之一。由于不同应用系统对节点的定位精度有着不同的要求,因此目前并不存在最优的节点定位算法。论文首先深入分析了具有代表性的两种分布式的节点定位算法,并从定位精度及能量消耗两个方面给出了定量分析结果。在此基础上提出了改进的定位算法,BB_RP算法。通过仿真试验,在定位精度和能量消耗两个方面与原有算法进行定量的分析比较。结果表明,BB_RP算法虽然在定位精度略低于原有的算法,但是在能量消耗和覆盖速度两个指标上有了较大的提高,使得无线传感器网络的生命周期延长。

关键词: 节点定位, 定位精度, 能量消耗, 无线传感器网络

Abstract: Node location is one of studying hotspot in Wireless sensor network. Now, it doesn’t exist the best optimized node location algorithms because different application system has different request on node location. Two typical distributed node location algorithms were analysed in this paper firstly and gave the analysis result of location precision and energy consumption. A modified node location algorithm(named BB_RP algorithm) was draw out. By simulated test, we compared with the primary algorithms from node location precision and energy consumption. Comparing result showed that the node location precision of BB_RP algorithm is a little lower than primary algorithms but it makes great improvement in energy consumption and coverage speed and delays the lifetime of Wireless sensor network.

Key words: node location, location precision, energy consumption, wireless sensor network(WSN)