计算机工程与应用 ›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (34): 1-.

• 博士论坛 •    下一篇

基于特征加权的故障征兆处理算法

崔中杰,姚淑萍,唐成华   

  1. 北京理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-12-01 发布日期:2006-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 崔中杰 bit_czj

Fault Symptom Handling Algorithm Based on Feature Weighted

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  1. 北京理工大学
  • Received:2006-06-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-12-01 Published:2006-12-01

摘要: 为了防范网络中存在的多种多样的安全威胁,由大量异构型安全设备所组成的统一管理平台得到了广泛的应用。然而如何有效地解决由这些安全设备集成所引发的各种冲突和故障,已成为网络管理的重点和难点。本文提出以距离度量和特征加权算法为基础,对网络中采集到的各种原始样本参数进行数据预处理,以便为故障诊断提供更加可靠、准确地输入参量。由于安全设备的故障特征具有很强的异构特性,所以首先对特征变量进行分类描述。将变量分为连续型、有序型、标称型、二分型四类23种。之后,对不同类型特征变量,提出Euclid、VDM算法、DVDM及IVDM算法来标称不同样本的距离。最后,综合运用知识规则和模糊理论对四种算法分别赋予不同的权重。通过实验及结果分析,显示加权后DVDM和IVDM 算法的故障分类准确度增长10%以上,说明该理论算法具有较高的可靠性和准确度。

关键词: 故障特征, 距离度量算法, 特征加权

Abstract: In order to avoid security threat in the various networks, the unite network management platform which is composed of many heterogeneous security devices has been application widely. But how to deal with lots of conflicts and faults that arise from security devices has been key point and difficulty of network management. In this paper, distance metric and feature weighted algorithms have been provided for pretreatment of data which are gathered in the network. Because fault features of network security device have quite heterogeneous character. So the twenty-three feature variables have been partitioned four classes which contain continuous attribute, integer attribute, nominal attribute and dimidiate attribute. Then Euclid, VDM, DVDM and IVDM algorithms have been used for represent differ samples’ distance. Finally, fuzzy theory and knowledge rules have been applied to feature weighted of four algorithms. In the experiment, the fault classification accuracy of the weighted algorithm of DVDM and IVDM increase more than 10 percent. It shows this theory has upper reliability and precision.

Key words: fault feature, distance metric algorithm, feature weighted