计算机工程与应用 ›› 2009, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7): 4-6.DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2009.07.002

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

无线传感器网络中分集传输的ARQ协议能耗分析

徐建城,史浩山,王结太   

  1. 西北工业大学 电子信息学院,西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-11 修回日期:2008-12-28 出版日期:2009-03-01 发布日期:2009-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 徐建城

Analysis of energy consumption for diversity transmission on ARQ Protocols in wireless sensor networks

XU Jian-cheng,SHI Hao-shan,WANG Jie-tai   

  1. School of Electronics and Information,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China
  • Received:2008-11-11 Revised:2008-12-28 Online:2009-03-01 Published:2009-03-01
  • Contact: XU Jian-cheng

摘要: 根据ARQ协议传输每比特数据的等效能耗数学模型,针对无线传感器网络结构特点,分析研究了在高斯白噪声和瑞利衰落噪声信道中MIMO和协作SIMO分集的传输能耗与误帧率的关系特性;通过数学论证和计算机仿真,指出MIMO分集传输较之单路非分集传输消耗更多的能量,而协作SIMO分集传输则使得能耗更低,且最低能耗均与误帧率有关。

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 能量有效性, MIMO分集, 协作SIMO分集, ARQ协议

Abstract: In this paper,transmission energy consumption of MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) diversity and cooperative SIMO(Single-Input Multiple-Output) diversity is researched for ARQ protocols on the equivalent energy consumption model per bit in wireless sensor networks.By means of mathematics and computer simulation,the comparison is made between diversity transmission and no-diversity transmission for energy consumption.The results show that energy consumption of MIMO diversity transmission is high,but it of cooperative SIMO may be lower than no-diversity transmission.The lowest energy consumption is related with frame error ratio.

Key words: wireless sensor networks, energy efficiency, MIMO diversity, cooperative SIMO diversity, ARQ protocols