机场地面飞机自动监视车载装置的设计与研究

计算机工程与应用 ›› 2016, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (18): 246-251.

机场地面飞机自动监视车载装置的设计与研究

张迪1，赵长勇2，金亮2

1.中国民航大学工程技术训练中心，天津 300300
2.中国民航大学电子信息与自动化学院，天津 300300

出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2016-09-14

Design and research in vehicle mounted device of automatic monitoring ground aircraft at airport

ZHANG Di1, ZHAO Changyong2, JIN Liang2

1.Engineering Training Center, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
2.College of Electronic Information and Automation, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China

Online:2016-09-15 Published:2016-09-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了有效地降低机场特种车辆与地面飞机存在的严重危险（如碰撞、气流冲击和损坏等），采用广播式自动相关监视（ADS-B）和地面飞机的ADS-B报文解析和筛选算法、监视信息（位置、航向和速度）解码算法、安全区域数据库、触摸屏图形显示算法等关键技术，设计了一个主要具有自动监视地面飞机、动态显示地面飞机安全区域图形功能的机场特种车辆车载装置，为驾驶员提供可视化图形的辅助和指示。经试验和测试表明，自动监视结果清晰、准确、有效。

Abstract: To effectively reduce the danger between special vehicle and ground aircraft（such as collision, air shock, damages and etc）, using key technologies like Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast（ADS-B） and ground aircraft of ADS-B report screening algorithm, monitoring information decoding algorithm, safety area data base, touch screen graphical display algorithm and etc, a vehicle mounted device which mainly has automatic aircraft ground surveillance is designed. A motion detection graphical display on the airport special vehicle assists and gives instructions to pilots. It has been proven in test that the automatic surveillance is clear, precise and effective.

Key words: Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast（ADS-B）, BeiDou Navigation Satellite System（BDS）, automatic monitoring, aircraft safety area, ground aircraft at airport

张迪1，赵长勇2，金亮2. 机场地面飞机自动监视车载装置的设计与研究[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2016, 52(18): 246-251.

ZHANG Di1, ZHAO Changyong2, JIN Liang2. Design and research in vehicle mounted device of automatic monitoring ground aircraft at airport[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2016, 52(18): 246-251.