计算机工程与应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (16): 168-171.

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于多分辨几何特征的维吾尔文脱机签名识别

古丽热娜·阿布里孜,库尔班·吾布力,卡米力·木依丁,艾斯卡尔·艾木都拉   

  1. 新疆大学 信息科学与工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830046
  • 出版日期:2013-08-15 发布日期:2013-08-15

Research on off-line Uyghur signature recognition technology based on multiresolution geometric features

GVLIRANA Abliz, KURBAN Ubul, KAMIL Moyidin, ASKAR Hamdulla   

  1. Institute of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046, China
  • Online:2013-08-15 Published:2013-08-15

摘要: 对维吾尔文手写签名图像进行二值化、去噪、归一化和细化等预处理的基础上,结合维吾尔文手写签名的结构与书写风格,对每幅签名图像进行金字塔式分辨率子图像切分,对高分辨率层抽取了共16维方向特征,对低分辨率层则抽取了共32维局部中心点特征。基于这两种特征的签名识别率分别为95.50%和90.50%。为了进一步提高识别率,又对两种特征进行了融合,结果识别率提升到了98.50%。对比分析了基于欧式距离和卡方距离度量方法对识别率的影响,确定最佳度量方法。

关键词: 维吾尔文, 签名识别, 方向特征, 局部中心点特征, K-NN分类器

Abstract: In this paper, on the basis of preprocessing procedures such as binarization, noise removing, normalization and thinning, each Uyghur handwritten signature image is segmented into several sub images with Pyramid resolution to combined with the structure and writing style of the signature, the 16-dementional directional features are extracted in higher resolution layer, while 32-dementional local central point features are extracted in the lower resolution layer. 95.5% and 90.5% of recognition rates are obtained using the two features. In order to further improve the recognition rate, the two features are combined together, and then the recognition rate is increased up to 98.5%. The effectiveness of Euclidean distance and Chi-square distance based measurement methods to the recognition rates are also analyzed, and it is confirmed that Chi-square distance is the best measurement method in this paper.

Key words: Uyghur, signature recognition, directional feature, central point local feature, K-NN classfier