计算机工程与应用 ›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 12-.

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

高性能多通道浮点乘加器

罗 旻,沈绪榜,高德远   

  1. 西北工业大学航空微电子中心
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-04-21 发布日期:2006-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 罗 旻 luom

High Performance Multi-Path Floating-Point MAF

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  1. 西北工业大学航空微电子中心
  • Received:2005-12-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-04-21 Published:2006-04-21

摘要: 随着面向数字信号处理以及其他相关领域的专用微处理技术的发展,浮点乘加运算变得日益重要。该操作将乘法和加法相融合,节省了整个运算的执行延时。基于多通路的思想,本文提出一种改进的多通道浮点乘加器结构。根据对阶时A相对于B×C乘积的位置,将整个处理过程分为四条数据通路,采用不同的数据处理通路,避免了不必要的处理延时。通过对比得出:多通道浮点乘加器无论在速度以及功耗上,都具有一定的优势。

关键词: 浮点乘加器, 多通道, 低功耗

Abstract: The multiply-add operation is becoming important increasingly with the development of application specific microprocessor oriented to DSP and some other interrelated fields. The computation of a multiplication and the summation of the result with another operand can be performed concurrently reducing, in this way, the latency of the overall operation. Based on the idea of multi-path, this thesis proposes an improved multi-path floating-point fused multiply-add (MAF). The process is divided into four data paths according to the relative position of operand A from the result of B×C. Each path uses the separate operation process so that the unwanted delay is avoided. By contrast, we can conclude that the multi-path MAF architecture has advantages in both the speed and the power.

Key words: loating-point fused multiply-add, multi-path, low power