计算机工程与应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (36): 226-229.DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2010.36.063

• 工程与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

随机海浪的数值仿真与频谱分析

许景波1,2,边信黔3,付明玉3   

  1. 1.哈尔滨工程大学 控制科学与工程博士后流动站,哈尔滨 150001
    2.哈尔滨理工大学 测控技术与通信工程学院,哈尔滨 150080
    3.哈尔滨工程大学 自动化学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-20 修回日期:2010-07-08 出版日期:2010-12-21 发布日期:2010-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 许景波

Simulation and spectral analysis of random sea wave

XU Jing-bo1,2,BIAN Xin-qian3,FU Ming-yu3   

  1. 1.Postdoctoral Research Station of Control Science & Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China
    2.College of Measure-control Technology & Communication Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China
    3.Automation College,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China
  • Received:2010-05-20 Revised:2010-07-08 Online:2010-12-21 Published:2010-12-21
  • Contact: XU Jing-bo

摘要: 针对船舶航行抑制海浪干扰的需要,研究了海浪波形的建立方法。选取ITTC双参数谱作为海浪谱,通过能量等分法对其进行频率分割,计算分割频段重心频率作为谐波频率,根据长峰波海浪模型,将各次谐波进行时域合成。给出了基于能量等分法的海浪仿真算法,得出了时间和空间海浪仿真波形。采用Welch法对仿真海浪进行频谱分析,与理想海浪谱对比,仿真精度达到了1.6%,验证了该方法的有效性,为船舶航行运动参数的有效滤波提供了可靠的扰动信号。

Abstract: This paper deals with the method of simulating sea wave for decreasing its disturbance in the watercraft navigating.Firstly the ITTC two-parameter spectrum is selected as the power spectrum of sea wave.Secondly the selected power spectrum is aivided by energy inpart,and the frequency of harmonic wave is determined by calculating the mass center of each section.All harmonic waves are synthesized on the basis of the Longuest-Higgins model in time domain.Finally,the simulation algorithm based on energy in part is presented and the simulated sea wave with time and space is determined.The simulation accuracy arrives at 1.6% compared with the ideal wave frequency spectrum by the spectral analysis of the simulated sea wave in Welch.That testifies the validity of this method and provides the vessel motion parameters filtering with reliable exciting signals.

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