计算机工程与应用 ›› 2007, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (22): 223-227.

• 工程与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于B-P神经网络的环境空气质量预测模型

祝翠玲1,2,蒋志方2,王 强3   

  1. 1.山东经济学院 信息管理学院,济南 250014
    2.山东大学 计算机科学与技术学院,济南 250061
    3.中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 济南分公司,济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-01 发布日期:2007-08-01
  • 通讯作者: 祝翠玲

Forecasting model of environment air quality based on B-P neural network

ZHU Cui-ling1,2,JIANG Zhi-fang2,WANG Qiang3   

  1. 1.Department of Information Management,Shandong Economic University,Ji’nan 250014,China
    2.Department of Computer Science and Technology,Shandong University,Ji’nan 250061,China
    3.Ji’nan branch of China Mobile Corporation in Shandong,Ji’nan 250014,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-01 Published:2007-08-01
  • Contact: ZHU Cui-ling

摘要: B-P神经网络是一种刻画非线性现象的强有力工具,可以将它应用到环境空气质量预测中。B-P神经网络针对不同的监测项目,根据不同的气象特征因子,将污染源排放数据为输入因子,监测点位监测数据作为输出因子,形成多组训练样本,进行学习训练,建立起不同的预测网络。然后用空气污染源排放监测数据输入相同气象条件的、已调整好权值的B-P神经网络系统,即可输出该项污染物的监测点位预测监测值。实验证明B-P神经网络预测模型取得了较好的结果,比现有预测模型具有更大的优势。

关键词: B-P神经网络, 空气质量, 预测模型, 隐层

Abstract: B-P neural network is a powerful tool that describes nonlinear phenomenon.We can apply it into the forecasting work of the environment air quality.For the different monitoring item it will make several groups of training data to train the B-P neural network and make it learn in light of the different weather character on the basis of taking the pollute source exhausting data as the input data and taking the monitoring data in monitor position as the output data.And it will establish different prediction network.And then we can output the corresponding item’s monitoring data in the monitor position by inputting the emitting monitor data of the air pollution resource into the trained B-P neural network with the adjusted height in the same weather condition.The experiment proves that B-P neural network prediction model has acquired much better result and it has much more superiority than the current prediction model.

Key words: B-P neural network, air quality, forecasting model, hidden layer